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KMID : 0362419930310020219
Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
1993 Volume.31 No. 2 p.219 ~ p.236
The effect of denture clansers on soft lining materials
Jang Bok-Sook

Kim Chang-Whe
Kim Yung-Soo
Abstract
To determine the compatibilities of soft lining materials with denture cleansers by measuring the flexibility and elasticity and investigating the surface changes, 4 self-curing acrylic resin soft lining materials and 1 heat-curing silicone soft
lining material were evaluated. 3mm thick x 20mm diameter discs of soft lining materials were individually bonded to a hard acrylic resin base as per manufacturers¡¯ instructions Using an Instron universal testing machine, a static stress of 2kg/cm* was apllied for 30 secs, the strain in compression was measured, giving an indication of the material¡¯s flexibility. Elastic recovery was measured at 10 secs, aftr removal of stress. Surface changes were investigated with Stereomicroscope. Then the specimens were immersed in 4 alkaline peroxide denture cleansers and water as control group, tests were carried out at 1 day, 2days, 7 days, 14 days and 30 days. @ES The results were as follows: @EN 1. Alkaline peroxide denture cleansers caused considerable porosity on the surface of self-curing acrylic resin soft lining materials, and the most affected by the cleansers were Visco-gel, Coe-Soft, Coe-Comfort, Lynal, in that order. 2. There was significant difference in flexibility between each soft lining material except for Coe-Comfort and Visco-gel, and every soft lining material was significant difference in elasticity, Especially Molloplast-B and Lynal were less flexible and more elastic than other soft lining materials(p<0.05). 3. The denture cleansers increased the flexibility and elasticity of the soft lining materials compared with control group (p<0.05), and denalan, Polident, Kleenite, Efferdent affected the soft lining materials in that order. 4. There was significant difference in flexibility between each denture cleanser except for Denalan and Polident (p<0.05). Though Denalan and Polident, Denalan and Kleenite did not show significant difference in elasticity, other denture cleansers showed significant difference among each other(p<0.05). 5. Clinically Coe-Comfort, Coe-Soft and Visco-gel were incompatible with alkaline peroxide denture cleansers, and Lynal would be used within only 2 weeks. But Molloplast-B was compatible with alkaline peroxide denture cleansers.
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